Mandarin²

Family and Pets

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Family Basics

Learn how to talk about your family and who is in it.

1. Core family words

家庭

jiātíng

family

爸爸

bàba

dad

妈妈

māma

mum

哥哥

gēge

older brother

姐姐

jiějie

older sister

我有一个家庭。

I have a family.

Quick check

2. Younger family members

弟弟

dìdi

younger brother

妹妹

mèimei

younger sister

兄弟姐妹

xiōngdì jiěmèi

siblings

我有两个兄弟姐妹。

I have two siblings.

Check

3. Numbers and people

yǒu

to have

kǒu

measure word (family)

rén

person

general measure word

我家有四口人。

There are four people in my family.

4. Extended family

爷爷

yéye

grandfather

奶奶

nǎinai

grandmother

and

de

possessive

这是我的爸爸和妈妈。

This is my dad and mum.

Final check

Complete

我有一个家庭。我家有四口人:爸爸,妈妈,我和哥哥。